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智能交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)系(xi)统(tong)(Intelligent Traffic System，简称TS)是未来交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)系(xi)统(tong)的发(fa)展方(fang)向，它是将(jiang)先进的信息技(ji)术(shu)、数(shu)据(ju)通(tong)讯传(chuan)输技(ji)术(shu)、电子传(chuan)感技(ji)术(shu)、控(kong)制(zhi)技(ji)术(shu)及计算机技(ji)术(shu)等有(you)(you)效(xiao)地集成(cheng)运用(yong)(yong)于整个地面交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)管(guan)理系(xi)统(tong)而建立(li)的一种在大范围内、全(quan)方(fang)位发(fa)挥作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)的，实时、准(zhun)确、高(gao)效(xiao)的综合交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)运输管(guan)理系(xi)统(tong)。ITS可以(yi)有(you)(you)效(xiao)地利用(yong)(yong)现有(you)(you)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)设(she)施，减少交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)负(fu)荷(he)和(he)环境污染、保证(zheng)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)安全(quan)、提高(gao)运输效(xiao)率(lv)。

物联(lian)网(wang)(wang)、云计(ji)算(suan)、大数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)、移动互联(lian)网(wang)(wang)等新(xin)一代信(xin)息(xi)技(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)快速发展(zhan)为(wei)智慧(hui)交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)提供了强大的(de)(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)支撑。利用(yong)(yong)物联(lian)网(wang)(wang)技(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)可以全面感知交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)运(yun)输(shu)(shu)(shu)基础设施、交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)运(yun)载工(gong)具的(de)(de)(de)建设状况(kuang)，同时(shi)监控整个交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)运(yun)行情况(kuang)。利用(yong)(yong)大数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)技(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)则可以充分挖掘和(he)利用(yong)(yong)信(xin)息(xi)数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)的(de)(de)(de)价值(zhi)，盘(pan)活现有数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)，在(zai)此(ci)基础上进行应用(yong)(yong)、评价、决策，服(fu)务(wu)于(yu)交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)部门的(de)(de)(de)管理(li)与决策。云计(ji)算(suan)则为(wei)各(ge)类交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)数(shu)(shu)(shu)据(ju)的(de)(de)(de)存(cun)储提供了新(xin)模式，“交(jiao)(jiao)通(tong)(tong)云”的(de)(de)(de)建立将打破“信(xin)息(xi)孤岛”，彻底(di)实现信(xin)息(xi)资源共享、系统互联(lian)互通(tong)(tong)。通(tong)(tong)过(guo)使用(yong)(yong)移动互联(lian)网(wang)(wang)技(ji)(ji)(ji)术(shu)(shu)(shu)，则可以实现信(xin)息(xi)在(zai)各(ge)种运(yun)输(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)式间(jian)的(de)(de)(de)顺(shun)畅传(chuan)输(shu)(shu)(shu)、交(jiao)(jiao)换，从而达到各(ge)种运(yun)输(shu)(shu)(shu)方(fang)式的(de)(de)(de)合理(li)布局及协调(diao)、高效运(yun)行。